2 Corinthians 8:20
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
2 Corinthians 8:20
20 Avoiding this, that no man should blame us in this abundance which is administered by us:
Chapter Context
2 Corinthians 8 is a apologetic epistle chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of fellowship, grace, prayer. Written during Paul's third missionary journey (c. 55-56 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Paul defended his apostleship against challenges in a culture valuing rhetorical prowess.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-24: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it addresses timeless questions about faith, suffering, and divine purpose. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within 2 Corinthians and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
2 Corinthians 8:20
20 Avoiding this, that no man should blame us in this abundance which is administered by us:
Analysis
Avoiding this, that no man should blame us in this abundance which is administered by us—Paul explains precautionary wisdom: stellomenoi touto (στελλόμενοι τοῦτο, 'avoiding this/taking precaution against this'), namely mē tis hēmas mōmēsētai (μή τις ἡμᾶς μωμήσηται, 'lest anyone blame us') regarding tē hadroptēti tautē (τῇ ἁδρότητι ταύτῃ, 'this abundance/generosity'). The word hadrotēs (ἁδρότης, 'abundance/bounty') emphasizes the collection's substantial size—enough money to attract suspicion and temptation. Diakonoumenē hyph' hēmōn ('being administered by us') acknowledges Paul's organizational role and potential vulnerability to accusation.
This verse reveals Paul's integrity and prudence: he knows that even unfounded accusations can destroy ministry credibility. By involving multiple church-appointed delegates, he insulates himself from charges of embezzlement or favoritism. The care to avoid mōmēsētai ('blame/censure') shows awareness that Christian leaders must be above reproach, especially regarding money (1 Timothy 3:2-3, Titus 1:7). Paul's opponents had already accused him of financial manipulation (2 Corinthians 12:16-18); he refuses to provide ammunition for such charges by handling funds personally or without witnesses.
Historical Context
Financial scandal destroyed many religious movements in antiquity. Itinerant philosophers and religious teachers were often suspected of profiting from followers. Paul addressed such suspicions throughout his ministry by working for his own support (Acts 18:3, 1 Thessalonians 2:9) and meticulously accounting for charitable funds. His insistence on accountability anticipated modern best practices for nonprofit financial management.
Reflection
- How should Christian leaders and organizations ensure financial accountability today?
- Why must those handling church funds be 'above reproach,' not merely innocent?
- What safeguards prevent financial misconduct in your church or Christian organizations you support?